Times of Salaah

Q: What are the mustahab times for performing all five salaah?

Q: Can you change Zuhr time of a musjid on heritage day or any public holiday of the kuffaar?

Q: What would be an approximate time that one has to read Asr Salaah from the time Asr sets in until the makrooh time. 

Q:

1. If I start a Salaat at the time of sunrise, zawaal or sunset and then realise the time, must I break the Salaat or finish it?

2. If it's the time of after Asr or after Tahajjud, must I break the Salaat or carry on?

3. Is it the same for fard and Sunnat and nafl Salaat in the two answers for above questions?

Q: I normally refer to the sunrise timing from the salah timings in Dubai which I Google. However sometimes there are differences of sunrise timings when compared with calendars. Some say 6:19, some state 6:17, some say 6:15.

So if I finished my Fajr Salah at 6:17am, which exact time should I use. I get confused which table should I refer to.

Q: Can you please explain in detail what the makrooh times are for salaah, sajdah tilawat, nafl salaah, qada salaah, and tahiyyatul wudhu? I read it in a book, and I’m confused. Like, for example, after asr Athan but BEFORE praying, you can do sajdah tilawat, and AFTER praying Asr but BEFORE Maghrb, you can pray qada salaah.

Q: Until what time can you read your zuhr salaah?

Q: Does one have to make qadhaa for those Asr Salaahs that one performed in Shaafi time while in Makkah/Madina due to the azaan going at those times?

Q: I want to know the time of Tahajjud prayer. Fajar prayer time is 4:30 am and I usually used to offer Tahajjud at 3:30 am but I am confused if it's the right time or not.

Q: If you are in a hurry, can you pray your fardh while the azaan is happening or do you have to wait for the azaan to finish, and then pray your fardh?