Names, Surnames & Titles

Wife changing her surname

Q: Respected Ulama. This message below is circulating on whatsapp and other social networks. Please provide a fatwa with daleel(s) why is it correct for a women who gets married to change her previous surname and keep the surname of her husband?

ﺟﻮ ﻋﻮﺭﺗﯿﮟ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮨﭩﺎ ﮐﺮ ﺍﺳﮑﯽ ﺟﮕﮧ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﺷﻮﮨﺮ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﭘﻨﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﯿﮟ ﻭﮦ ﻏﻮﺭ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ ﮐﮧ ﯾﮧ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﮨﮯ۔ ﻣﺎﻥ ﻟﻮ ﮐﺴﯽ ﻋﻮﺭﺕ ﮐﺎ ﺷﺎﺩﯼ ﺳﮯ ﭘﮩﻠﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﮧ ﻣﻘﺼﻮﺩ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺗﮭﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺷﺎﺩﯼ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﺷﻮﮨﺮ ﮐﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺴﺎﺗﮫ ﺟﻮﮌ ﮐﺮ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﮧ ﺳﺎﺟﺪ ﺭﮐﮫ ﺩﯾﺎ۔ ﯾﮧ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺍﺱ ﮐﯽ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﺕ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﮐﻮﺉ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﺑﺎﭖ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮨﭩﺎ ﮐﺮ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﺷﻮﮨﺮ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﮯ ﺁﮔﮯ ﻟﮕﺎﮮٔ۔ ﯾﮧ ﮐﻔﺎﺭ ﮐﺎ ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮧ ﮨﮯ۔ ﮨﻤﯿﮟ ﺍﺳﮑﻮ ﺍﭘﻨﺎﻧﮯ ﺳﮯ ﺑﭽﻨﺎ ﭼﺎﮨﯿﮯٔ۔ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﮐﯽ ﺣﺪﯾﺚ ﮐﯽ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﯽ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺩﯾﮑﮭﯿﮟ -: ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺻﻠﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻢ ﮐﺎ ﺍﺭﺷﺎﺩ ﮨﮯ " ﺟﺲ ﻧﮯ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﻮ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﮐﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﮯ ﻋﻼﻭﮦ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮐﺴﯽ ﺩﻭﺳﺮﮮ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺟﻮﮌﺍ ( ﺟﻮ ﺍﺱ ﮐﺎ ﺑﺎﭖ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ) ﺍﺱ ﭘﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﮑﮯ ﻓﺮﺷﺘﻮﮞ ﮐﯽ ﻟﻌﻨﺖ ﮨﮯ " ۔ } ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﮧ ﺣﺪﯾﺚ ﻧﻤﺒﺮ {2599 ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﺑﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻨﮧ ﻧﮯ ﺳﻨﺎ ﮐﮧ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺻﻠﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﮯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﯾﺎ " ﮐﺴﯽ ﺁﺩﻣﯽ ﻧﮯ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﮐﮯ ﺳﻮﺍ ﺍﭘﻨﯽ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﮐﺴﯽ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﯿﺴﺎﺗﮫ ﻣﻼﺉ ﺍﺱ ﻧﮯ ﮐﻔﺮ ﮐﯿﺎ۔ ﺟﺲ ﻧﮯ ﺍﺱ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺳﮯ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﻮ ﺟﻮﮌﺍ ﺟﻮ ﺍﺱ ﮐﺎ ﺑﺎﭖ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﻭﮦ ﺍﭘﻨﺎ ﭨﮭﮑﺎﻧﺎ ﺟﮩﻨﻢ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﻨﺎﻟﮯ " ۔ } ﺑﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﺷﺮﯾﻒ ﺣﺪﯾﺚ ﻧﻤﺒﺮ {3508 ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﺑﯽ ﻭﻗﺎﺱ ﯾﺎ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﺑﻮﺑﮑﺮ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﻋﻨﮩﻤﺎ ﻧﮯ ﮐﮩﺎ ﮐﮧ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺻﻠﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﮯ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﯾﺎ " ﺟﻮ ﯾﮧ ﮐﮩﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﻭﮦ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﮨﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﮦ ﮐﺴﯽ ﮐﯿﺴﺎﺗﮫ ﺧﻮﺩ ﮐﻮ ﺟﻮﮌﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ ﺟﻮ ﺍﺳﮑﺎ ﺑﺎﭖ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﯾﮧ ﺟﺎﻥ ﮐﺮ ﮐﮧ ﻭﮦ ﺍﺳﮑﺎ ﺣﻘﯿﻘﯽ ﺑﺎﭖ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ : ﺟﻨﺖ ﺍﺱ ﮐﮯ ﻟﯿﮯٔ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﮨﮯ " ۔ } ﺑﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﺷﺮﯾﻒ ﺣﺪﯾﺚ ﻧﻤﺒﺮ {4072 ﺍﺱ ﺳﮯ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﯿﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﻧﻨﮓ ﮨﻮﺳﮑﺘﯽ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ ﯾﮧ ﮐﻔﺎﺭ ﮐﺎ ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮧ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺣﻀﺮﺍﺕ ﯾﮧ ﮐﻔﺎﺭ ﮐﺎ ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮧ ﺗﮭﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺁﺝ ﮨﻤﺎﺭﯼ ﺑﮩﻨﯿﮟ ﺑﮍﮮ ﺷﻮﻕ ﺳﮯ ﺍﺳﮑﻮ ﺍﭘﻨﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﯾﺎﺩ ﺭﮨﮯ ﺑﺎﭖ ﮐﺎ ﺭﺷﺘﮧ ﮐﺴﯽ ﺑﮭﯽ ﻧﮯٔ ﺭﺷﺘﮯ ﮐﯽ ﻭﺟﮧ ﺳﮯ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﭨﻮﭨﺘﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﻭﻻﺩ ﮐﯽ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺖ ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﮩﭽﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﮑﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﮐﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺳﮯ ﮨﻮﮔﯽ۔ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺷﻮﮨﺮ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻟﮕﺎﻧﺎ ﺟﺎﺋﺰ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺻﺤﯿﺢ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﺗﻮ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﮐﯽ ﺑﯿﻮﯾﻮﮞ ﻧﮯ ﺑﮭﯽ ﺍﭘﻨﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺪﻻ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ ﺍﻥ ﮐﮯ ﺷﻮﮨﺮ ﺗﻮ ﺩﻧﯿﺎ ﮐﮯ ﺍﻓﻀﻞ ﺗﺮﯾﻦ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺗﮭﮯ۔ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ خدیجہ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﻋﻨﮩﺎ ﮨﻤﯿﺸﮧ خدیجہ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻟﺪ ﺭﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﺎﺋﯿﺸﮧ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﻋﻨﮩﺎ ﮨﻤﯿﺸﮧ ﺗﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﺎﺋﯿﺸﮧ ﺻﺪﯾﻘﮧ ﺭﮨﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﺑﻮﺑﮑﺮ ﺻﺪﯾﻖ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻨﮧ ﮐﯽ ﺑﯿﭩﯽ ﺗﮭﯿﮟ۔ ﯾﮩﺎﮞ ﺗﮏ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﮐﯽ ﻭﮦ ﺑﯿﻮﯾﺎﮞ ﺟﻦ ﮐﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﮐﻔﺎﺭ ﺗﮭﮯ ﺁﭖ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻧﮯ ﺍﻥ ﮐﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﺎ ﻟﻘﺐ ﺑﮭﯽ ﮐﺒﮭﯽ ﺗﺒﺪﯾﻞ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮐﯿﺎ۔ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺻﻔﯿﮧ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺣﯿﺎﯾﮧ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻨﮩﺎ ﮐﺎ ﺑﺎﭖ ﯾﮩﻮﺩﯼ ﺗﮭﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﮐﺎ ﺟﺎﻧﯽ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺑﮭﯽ ﺗﮭﺎ۔ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻧﮯ ﺍﭘﻨﯽ ﺑﯿﻮﯼ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺻﻔﯿﮧ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﻋﻨﮩﺎ ﮐﯿﺴﺎﺗﮫ ﺍﻥ ﮐﮯ ﻟﻘﺐ ﮐﻮ ﺑﺪﻟﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﺑﺠﺎﮮٔ ﻭﯾﺴﮯ ﮨﯽ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﮐﮭﺎ۔ ﺟﻨﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻋﻮﺭﺗﻮﮞ ﮐﯽ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﮧ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻨﮩﺎ ﮨﻤﯿﺸﮧ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﮧ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ( ﺻﻠﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻢ ) ﺭﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﺍﻧﮩﻮﮞ ﻧﮯ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻨﮧ ﮐﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﻮ ﮐﺒﮭﯽ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﺟﻮﮌﺍ۔ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺟﺲ ﺑﮩﻦ ﻧﮯ ﻏﻠﻄﯽ ﺳﮯ ﺍﯾﺴﺎ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﮯ ﯾﺎ ﮐﺴﯽ ﺷﻮﮨﺮ ﻧﮯ ﻻﻋﻠﻤﯽ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﯾﺴﺎ ﮐﯿﺎ ﮨﻮ ﻭﮦ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﮐﮯ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺳﭽﯽ ﺗﻮﺑﮧ ﮐﺮﮮ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ ﮐﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﭘﺲ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﮐﯿﺴﺎﺗﮫ ﺟﻮﮌﮮ۔ ﮨﻤﯿﮟ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﮐﺎ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﭘﻨﮯ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﻋﺰﻭﺟﻞ ﮐﻮ ﺩﯾﻨﺎ ﮨﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﯾﮧ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﺱ ﮐﮯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺻﻠﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﮧ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻋﻠﯿﮧ ﻭ ﺳﻠﻢ ﮐﯽ ﻧﺎﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺣﻀﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺱ ﭘﻮﺳﭧ ﮐﻮ ﭘﮍﮬﻨﮯ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﺳﮯ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﺷﯿﺌﺮ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ ﺗﺎﮐﮧ ﯾﮧ ﺑﺎﺕ ﮨﺮﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﮏ ﭘﮩﻨﭽﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﮦ ﺍﺱ ﭘﺮ ﻋﻤﻞ ﮐﺮﮮ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺁﭖ ﮐﻮ ﺑﮭﯽ ﻧﯿﺖ ﺧﯿﺮ ﮐﺎ ﺛﻮﺍﺏ ﻣﻠﮯ۔

Unique names

Q: The names Inaaya and Filza? Can you tell me about these, their meanings and whether they can be kept. Any other name you may want to suggest also that would be unique with a nice meaning?

Names not found in the Quraan

Q: Kindly which names are Quranic and which are not?

Aaima  آﺋمه Leader, ruler

Afia عافیه good health, vigour

Alishba علشبه Lovely, Innocent, Pretty

Almira المیره Princess

Alveena Loved one, cared one, liked

Areeba اریبۃ Wise

Areefa عریفه Learned, expert

Batool بتول A true devotee woman of Allah.)

Dua دعا  Pray

Hadiya  ھادیه   Guide to righteousness; fem. of Hadi leader.

Origin:Arabic=Meaning:Allah Ke Rehmat=The name Abrish:

Abqurah Genius

Ad’ifaah Smart, talented

Adeena  Pious, good luck

Afizah  A person who knows the recital of the qur’an

Ahdia   Unique, The One

Alesha  Protected by god

Zerina  Princess, Smart, Inteligent

Zoya    Loving & caring, Alive, life and joyous

Daria   Learned, knowing

Esha’al Protected by god

Faekah  Wise

Insha   Creation, origination

Jannah  Heaven, paradise

Jannat  Heaven

Mahdiya Rightly Guided By Allah

Mahira  Highly skilled, Expert

Manal   Attainment, achievement

Muhita  2 "Encompassing", "aware of", "knowledgeable about"      

مُحِيْطَة       Muheetah

مُحِيْطَة       Muheetah

Romeesa Heavens beauty

Shahnoor        Royal Glow

Shahzana        Princess married to a king

Shanum  Allahs blessing, dignity

Aali    4       "High", "sublime"       عَالِي  `Aali

Muntaha 3       "Ultimate goal", "ultimate destiny", "final destination"   

مُنْتَهَى       Muntaha

Hunafa  2       "Ones who are devoted to God", "ones who believe in God's oneness"        حُنَفَاء

Hunafaa

Ola     2       "Highest"       عُلا    `Ulaa

Marib   1       "Goal", "aim", "purpose"        مَآرِب  Ma'aarib

Minhaj  1       "Path", "way of life", "curriculum"     مِنْهَاج        Minhaaj

Man-tasha-u jisay chahay

Man-Yasha-u jissay chahta hai

Shifa   4       "Cure", "recovery"      شِفَاء  Shifaa'

I have checked on internet but the answers are confusung....! please guide me