Showing kindness and dealing justly with non-Muslims

Q: Recent events in Palestine makes us very disturbed as Muslims and human beings. What I have noticed is that not only Muslims around the world but also non-muslims are expressing solidarity and extending their support for Palestine. I would like to ask this question with genuine concern and I hope I do not offend you if I ask.

Should we not treat non Muslims in our lands with fairness and kindness, as we expect them to treat us fairly. In my own country of origin Pakistan, persecution of certain non Muslim groups like Ahmadiyas, Atheists, Hindus, etc. occurs in various form on frequent basis. Are we as Muslims allowed to stand up in support for these non Muslims communities like Ahmadis, Atheists, Hindus, etc. if they are oppressed by our own Muslim brethren?

A: As far as dealing with the kuffaar is concerned, then Islam commands that we be kind to them and not oppress them in any way. Similarly, Islam permits us to do business with them according to the laws of shariah, and Islam commands us to deal with them justly. We should show them good character without being inclined towards their ways and culture, and without undermining Islam in any way, as showing them good character will be a means of showing them the beauty of Islam and a means of inviting them to Islam.

However, befriending them and getting close to them is not permissible as they do not possess Imaan. Through a believer befriending and getting close to a kaafir, this will negatively impact upon his deen and cause him to compromise on his deeni values and responsibilities which he owes to Allah Ta'ala and the servants of Allah Ta'ala.

And Allah Ta'ala (الله تعالى) knows best.

 

Answered by:

Mufti Zakaria Makada

Checked & Approved:

Mufti Ebrahim Salejee (Isipingo Beach)