Government provided medical aid

Q: I understand that we are not supposed to have medical aid however in the United States, the people who have low income, the government provides for them medical benefits, that is if a united state citizen who has no job or has a low income if he applies for medical aid then the Government will take it upon themselves to see to his physical and medicinal needs. So will it be permissible for a Muslim to apply for this type of medical aid?

Stolen wealth

Q: If a person stole money from a person then another person stole from the original thief, Islamically does the thief get compensated in the next life?