Various masaail of Hajj & Umarah

Q: In alot of hajj and umrah questions, you use the term "damm". What does damm mean?

Q: I am planned to perform hajj for 2020. I am told by my friends that if the agent does not keep his promises about what was explained to me about the packages, it’s haraam to question him.

My question is, I am paying the money as per the package so why should I have no right to ask him why he is not keeping his promise as per the package? Also, if no one asks him about it then he will keep cheating every year.

Please let me know if I have my right to ask him or it’s a sin to ask him.

Q: After one has performed fardh hajj, which is better, performing umrah/nafil hajj or helping a poor and needy person?

Q: When one sees the Ka'bah Shareef for the first time (whether in one's life or when one travels to Makkah Mukarramah and sees the Ka'bah Shareef the first time), should one raise his hands in dua or not?

Q: I am on a work visa and I want to do umrah. I recently saw my visa and it is written that no hajj and umrah allowed. Is it permissible to do umrah by going against the law or will it be wrong and should I avoid it?

Q: When we performed Umrah, at that time some work was going on with the ghilaf of the Ka'bah. We collected some threads and brought it home. Should we keep it or return?

Q: Can a musaafir pray in Masjid-e-Namirah and Masjid-e-Khair during hajj , as the imaam there offers only 2 rakaats irrespective of whether he is a muqeem or a musaafir as their madhab says to read only 2 rakaats during hajj?

Q: Is there any authenticity in going to greet everyone before leaving for hajj?

Q: I made a niyyat of taking my parents for Umrah. But before going my father died. And I decided to do Umrah on behalf of my father along with my mother. And I performed Umrah on behalf of my father first and then, I went outside the boundary of Haram to perform Umrah for myself. Is this ok?

Q: If someone got accepted for Hajj and they don't have enough means to pay for it, if someone offers to loan them money for their Hajj and they can pay it slowly back without any pressure, will that be allowed.