Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaa'ah

Q: What takes a person out of the Ahlus sunnah wal jama'ah?

Q: I want to enquire regarding Ash'ari and Maturidi theology/beliefs. What do they entail and why do we (اهل السنة والجماعة) follow these imams?

What beliefs of these do we follow as Ahnaaf/Shawafi?

How does following them tie into following the madhaahib?

Is there any detailed books on this authored by reliable authors?

Q: Is there a difference between Wahabbis and Deobandis? If yes, what is it? I know it can be a bit irrelevant but I don't go to shrines and family go. I haven't told them, I just make excuses so, I shared this with some friends and close friends said that I should write to someone but few of them said that it means that my sect is Deobandi and some said Wahabbis.

I'm sure if it's necessary to have a sect? Please tell me if I'm on the right path and if it's according to our Deen? If not then what should I do?

Q: Someone says that the Ashaaira were never found in the time of Nabi (sallallahu alayhi wasallam) and also in the time of the Sahaabah (radhiyallahu anhum). He says that they are only recent and its not good to follow them. What is a good answer to to give him?

This is what he is saying: Among the ulama in the time of our Nabi (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam), there were no Ashaaira. Most Muslims know that Nabi (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) is of the highest level in all aspects. He says that the ulama believe that Nabi (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) is of the highest in all aspects of Islam. Who knows about Allah more? Till the big ulama like the 4 imams, there was no one who was part of the Ashaaira. Why were they are not Asharis? This Ashari thought is a bidah. No Sahaabah or Tabieen had even an iota of belief as an Ashari.

Q: What is the belief of the Ahlus Sunnah regarding Allah Ta'ala? Is Allah Ta'ala All-Present or is Allah Ta'ala only above the heavens?

Q: Who are Maaturidis, Asharis and Atharis? Can you please tell in detail?

Q: I want to know about Imam Abu Mansoor Maaturidi and Imam Abul Hasan Al Ashari? Do all the people of ahl sunnah wal jamaat and followers of Aimma Arba believe in their aqaaid?

Q: Which people are included in the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaat? Are deobandis, barelvis and ahle hadeeth included in the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jamaat?

Q:

1. Who are the Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama'ah?
2. Are the following groups from them a) Shia b) barelwi c) qaadiyaani d)deobandi e) salafi?
3. Who are the ash-'ari, mamaati, hayaati and maturidi and what are their believes?
4. Are they from the ahlus sunnah wal Jama'ah?

Q: Can you please explain who the  Ash’arees are? I am very confused about them because ulema-e-Deoband usually list themselves as Ash’aree or Matreedi, but Arabian scholars like Shaykh Muhammad Ibn Saalih al Uthaymeen and bin Baz clearly consider Ash'aree and Matreedi out of Ahle-Sunnah wal Jamaah.  Why do the Arabian scholars consider Ash'aree and Matreedi to be outside of Ahle-sunnah wal Jamaah. What is even more confusing is that our ulema respect the aforementioned scholar, but if you read fatwa work of these scholars, you will clearly see that they consider Ash'aree and Matreedi to be a batil sect.