Fidyah

Being able to keep the qadha fasts after fidyah was given

Q: When a person became baaligh, he was not allowed to fast by his mother due to him being asthmatic. His mother would take out fidyah for him each year instead of him fasting. This carried on for ten years until he got married. After marriage, his wife told him to try fasting, and he managed and was fasting ever since. Now he has reached old age, and he will not be physically able to fast the ten years fast that he missed. 

1. Will the fidyah given by his mother while he was young be sufficient as compensation for the missed fasts? 

2. If not, what can he do now to compensate for the fasts missed?

Fidyah

Q: I like to ask you about fidyah. 

1. If you can't fast in Ramadan because of ill health, do you need to give fidyah for 30 days? 

2. Do you need to give fidyah to one person or more than one persons? 

3. Can I give fidyah to a charity organisation then they may distribute it?

Giving money to a student to assist him in his studies for the missed fast and salaah of one's father

Q: Dad was ill in hospital and shortly after he got admitted he passed away. He did not give wasiyat for his missed fast and salaah, so I've taken it upon myself to fulfil some sort of kaffarah (fidyah) on his behalf, and insha'allah Allah will accept.

In terms of spending the kaffarah (fidyah), there is a young baligh male who is from a poor family and needs to sort out his final year of studies in order for him to get his degree/diploma in order to move forward with his life.

Is it possible for me to give him the money or a 3rd party who is currently financially responsible for his payments to pay off his final year of studies?