Salaah

Q: If one's phone rings during salaah and the ringtone is musical, can one remove the phone from the pocket and pouch in order to switch it off? If one removes the phone to switch it off, will the salaah break?

Q: Is it permissible to do nafl ruku out of salaah like we sometimes do nafl sajdah?

Q: Salatul ishraq is the start of salat duha? Like if I pray 2 rakat after 20 mins of sunrise, so it will be considered as both, chasht and ishraq prayer?

Q: Can my sister travel for umrah without a mahram? Her brother is her mahram and he is already in Saudi Arabia. Can she travel with her mother for umrah?

Q: What is the ruling regarding making dua in sajda after completing namaz?

Q: A musaafir joined the zuhr salaah after the imam got up from ruku of the 4th rakaat. After the imam made salam the musaafir masbooq got up to complete his salah however he forgetfully read only 2 rakaats and made salam instead of completing 4 rakaats. Should he now repeat the whole 4 rakaats farz of zuhr or must he perform 2 rakaats qasr? 

Q:

1. How will one correct themsleves if they make the follwoing mistakes in Salaah.

1.1. Doubt which word it is and so reads both e.g. ya'lamoon and ta'lamoon

1.2. Gets stuck and cannot complete the ayaat

1.3. After completing the salaah (nafl or fardh) realise they read an ayah incorrect or missed out a part 

Q: I want to know when can we offer Maghrib prayer if we miss it while traveling back to home from the office? Can we offer it with Esha prayer??

Q: I forgot to perform sajdah sahw which was wajib upon me during the first 4 rakats of sunnah namaz. Then I started Fardh namaz and once I finished fardh namaz I realised that I forgot to perform sajdah sahw for sunnat namaz. Is it permissible to perform the missed sajdah sahw of the sunnat namaz after the fardh prayer?

Q: In salaah for Hanafi's, should they recite surah Fatiha while following an Imaam in fardh salaah?