Salaah

Q: I missed one rakaat of jamaat salaah. I would like to know if sajdah-e-sahw should be made or not in the following cases after the Imaam made salaam to end the salaah:

1. I made one salaam on the right and then stood up to complete the missed rakaat

2. I made both salaams on the right and left and immediately stood up to complete the missed rakaat

3. I made both salaams and sat in the same position, and after one minute I stood up to complete the missed rakaat.

Q: In the recent wave of Corona virus everyone is directed to use mask regularly. My question is do we have to remove mask for prayer because when we do sajda our forehead and nose are supposed to touch the ground. So shall we remove the mask for prayer? Or if we keep wearing mask then our nose won't be touching ground due to wearing of mask.

Q: For the four rakaats sunnah before isha, do we pray in pairs or four rakaats with one salam and for the four rakaats after esha is that in pairs or four rakaats with one salam and what intention do we make for these four rakaats?

Q:

1. Regarding any nafl salaah, I would like to know if it is permissible to read the qiraat aloud, for purposes of dhor?

2. If it is, should one perform the salaah as though leading a jamaat, i.e. say takbeer for postures aloud, etc.

3. Do the same rules above apply for qadha salaah as well?

4. What are the rules for performing nafl salaah in jamaat, e.g. with one's spouse or household?

Q: I have often heard that Nabi (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) was fond of certain Surahs or Quraanic verses that he would often recite in Salaah. Please provide guidance on the namaaz/rakahs and surahs for:

1. Fajr
2. Zohr
3. Asr
4. Maghrib
5. Esha

Q: Please provide guidance on Salaah times.

1. I notice that some timetables stipulate Asr (Shafi) and Asr (Hanafi). There is usually a 70 minute difference between the 2 times.

1a. As I am Hanafi, what happens if I perform Asr at the time permitted for Shafi’s?

1b. At what time does Zuhr end, and Asr begin?

1c. As I am Hanafi, can I still read Zohr at the time that Asr for the Shafi’s commence?

2. Until what time can I perform Asr?

3. Until what time can I perform Maghrib?

4. Until what time can I perform Esha?

Q:

1. If during traveling, an Imaam makes intention of qasr Asr but the muqtadi, who is also a traveler, mistakenly made intention of four rakaats. Will the muqtadi need to repeat the salaah (two rakaats qasr) or the niyyat of Imaam will be the one to supersede over that of the muqtadi and the muqtadi’s salaah behind the Imaam will be valid?

2. As a muqtadi, since I was not sure of the above, I repeated the Asr and prayed two rakaat qasr, was this action, in cases of doubts, correct until I come to know the right maslah?

Q: If a person needs to break his salaah for some reason, how should he do it? Should he make salaam to both sides, or turn his face to one side, or what should he do?

Q: Can one read voluntary prayer if one has missed prayers to make up?

Q: If my deceased parents have not been steadfast with zakaat, salaah and fasting due to reasons that I am not aware of, am I able to compensate for this, even if they have not mentioned it in their will? I would love my parents to be in Jannah, so how can I help them achieve this now that they have passed away?