Business and Dealings

Shariah Compliant Equities, Shares, Unit Trusts, Islamic Banking etc.

Q: 

  1. Is there any reason to doubt income and profits derived from Shariah Compliant Equities, Shares, Unit Trusts, Islamic Banking etc.? From what we gather, there is a differences of opinion regarding the above among Scholars...
  2. Will it be correct to ascertain that vast majority of contemporary Scholars permit Equities, Shares, Unit Trusts Islamic Banking etc.?
  3. What are the main objections of Scholars who disapprove Shariah Compliant Equities, Shares, Unit Trusts Islamic Banking?
  4. What are the responses for their dis-approvals?

Internet or Cyber cafe

Q: I intend to open an internet cafe or cyber cafe. My premises will contain computers that are linked to the internet, and customers will pay me to use these computers and the internet. Is this business allowed in Islam?

Muslim School fining parents

Q: 

  1. Muslim School fines parents £100.00 if they take children for a holiday during school term; the parents are forced to pay the fine, is this permissible? 
  2. If it’s not permissible for Muslim School to fine the parents £100.00 for taking children for a holiday during school term, and the School have fined the parents on previous occasions what should be done with the money, is it permissible for the School to use the money?

Islamic Banks and Equities

Q:

  1. Could you please explain the rulings regarding Banking with Islamic Banks (Absa Islamic, Albaraka, Etc). A friend of mine said to me it is all a scam and the Scholars involved are there to make a quick buck, and I should regard the profits as interest? Is this correct and what is your advice and explanation if possible, as i would like to take it up these banks for an explanation?
  2. Similarly, what is the ruling regarding investing in Equities with scholars on their board (Albaraka Futregrowth, Oasis Cresent, Etc.?)

Credit insurance

Q: Is credit insurance permissible i.e. to secure high risk debtors against payment default, there are companies such as Credit Guarantee that take a percentage of the invoice value of the particular debtor with the agreement that should the debtor default on its payment to the company, then Credit Guarantee would make good the payment to the company.

Interest on overdue accounts

Q: We do not charge interest on overdue accounts, but we find that because of this, both Muslim and non-Muslim companies take advantage and delay the payment of their accounts. Is it permissible to charge interest on their overdue accounts because of this? If it is permissible then what should be done with the interest money? If not, then what is the alternative?

Accountant recording an interest transaction

Q: I'm in my 2nd year, studying accounting. I read the following hadith the other day: Allah's Messenger (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) cursed the recipient of usury (interest), and its giver, and one who records it, and the two witnesses; and he (sallallahu alaihi wasallam) said, "They are all equal (in sin and penalty)" as narrated by Hazrat Jaabir bin Abdullah (radhiyallahu anhu). I am now worried, as an accountant will record interest when doing accounts. What should I do?